Content
It continues to evolve with new protocols and technologies, and the sheer volume and diversity of information are overwhelming. We’re all familiar with what’s called the surface Web, which are all the sites that you find when Googling for information. But then you hear terms like ‘Dark Web,’ ‘Deep Web,’ and even ‘Gray Web’. You may wonder if they are just different terms for the same thing. It’s important to know how each of these terms differs, so you know where to look for threats and protect your organization.
What can you use Tor for?
The Tor Browser hides your IP address and browsing activity by redirecting web traffic through a series of different routers known as nodes. Because Tor hides browsing activity and blocks tracking, it's used by whistleblowers, journalists, and others who want to protect their privacy online.
If your password or other credentials are the key to unlocking this data, then cybercriminals will attempt to steal these credentials via phishing, social engineering, malware, and other means. Dark web websites look pretty much like any other site, but there are important differences. That’s “a special-use top level domain suffix designating an anonymous hidden service reachable via the Tor network,” according to Wikipedia. Browsers with the appropriate proxy can reach these sites, but others can’t.
Keeping Yourself (and Your Data) Off The Dark Web
Dark web sites use encryption software so their visitors and owners can remain anonymous—it’s why the dark web is home to so much illegal activity. Over 2.7 million active users browse the dark web every day, and many do so for legitimate reasons. The term dark web refers to encrypted online content that is not indexed by conventional search engines.
Do I Need A VPN If I Access The Dark Web On My Phone?
The terms “deep web” and “dark web” are often used interchangeably, but they actually refer to two different things. Understanding the difference between the two is important for anyone who wants to browse the internet safely and securely.
Technically speaking, the dark web is the content existing on darknets, closed-off networks that exist on top of the regular internet and use its infrastructure. The two terms are used interchangeably, just like the World Wide Web and internet are. However, unlike the clear net, the dark web is well hidden, can’t be accessed access dark web via a normal web browser, and is very likely illegal. Many of the email addresses and identities of your organization are exposed on the internet and easy to find for cybercriminals. With that email attack surface, they can launch social engineering, spear phishing and ransomware attacks on your organization.
What is the Deep Web?
The deep web refers to all the parts of the internet that are not indexed by search engines like Google. This includes things like academic databases, corporate intranets, and personal files stored on cloud servers. The deep web makes up a significant portion of the internet, and it’s estimated that it’s about 500 times larger than the surface web (the part of the internet that you can access through search engines).
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Is the Deep Web Dangerous?
No, the deep web is not inherently dangerous. While it’s true that some parts of the deep web are used for illegal activities, the vast majority of it is made up of legitimate content that is simply not accessible through search engines. As long as you’re careful and stick to reputable sources, there’s no reason to be afraid of the deep web.
- They require access to a specific VPN service and credentials before they can be viewed.
- Every search engine uses bots to crawl the web and add the new content they find to the search engine’s index.
- For more perspective, dive into our breakdown of the deep web vs. the dark web, including the purpose of each and how they differ from one another.
- These systems typically scan websites that contain .com, .org., .net, or a similar domain as well as some data and posts at social media sites.
- This is like the Back Alley of Main Street USA, where all sorts of (often) illegal interactions take place.
What is the Dark Web?
Deep Web, Dark Web, Dark Net: A Taxonomy Of “Hidden” Internet
The dark web is a small subset of the deep web that is intentionally hidden and requires special software to access. It’s often associated with illegal activities like drug trafficking, weapons sales, and hacking. The dark web is a breeding ground for criminal activity because it’s difficult for law enforcement to monitor and track activity on the network.
Is the Dark Web Dangerous?
Yes, the dark web is dangerous. It’s a hotbed for criminal activity, and there’s a high risk of running into scams, viruses, and other malicious content. If you don’t know what you’re doing, it’s easy to accidentally stumble into illegal activity or put yourself at risk.
How to Access the Deep Web and Dark Web
To access the deep web, you’ll need to use a search engine that is specifically designed for the deep web, such as DuckDuckGo or StartPage. These search engines will help you find content that is not indexed by traditional search engines.
To access the dark web, you’ll need to use a special browser called Tor. Tor encrypts your internet connection and routes it through a series of servers around the world, making it difficult for how to get a referral for a darknet market anyone to track your activity. However, it’s important to note that using Tor can be risky, and you should only use it if you’re familiar with the risks and know how to protect yourself.
FAQs
What to avoid on Tor?
- Avoid sharing your personal data. Once you enter your Facebook, Google, or any other account, you are not anonymous anymore.
- Turn on the safest mode.
- Visit only HTTPS websites.
- Don't click on suspicious links.
- Update your antivirus software.
- Use a virtual private network (VPN).
- Is it illegal to access the deep web or dark web? No, it’s not illegal to access the deep web or dark web. However, some activities that take place on the dark web are illegal, and you could potentially get into trouble if you engage in those activities.
- Can I get a virus by accessing the deep web or dark web? Yes, there’s a risk of getting a virus or other malicious software by accessing the deep web or dark web. It’s important to use antivirus software and be cautious when clicking on links or downloading files.
- Can I use my regular browser to access the deep web or dark web? No, you’ll need to use a special browser like Tor to access the dark web. To access the deep web, you can use a search engine that is specifically designed for the deep web, such as DuckDuckGo or StartPage.
In conclusion, the deep web and dark web are two different things. The deep web is a large portion of the internet that is not indexed by search engines, while the dark web is a small subset of the deep web that is intentionally hidden and requires special software to access. While the deep web is not inherently dangerous, the dark web is a hotbed for criminal activity, and it’s important to be cautious when accessing it.
How does Tor work?
Tor aims to conceal its users' identities and their online activity from surveillance and traffic analysis by separating identification and routing. It is an implementation of onion routing, which encrypts and then randomly bounces communications through a network of relays run by volunteers around the globe.